WoT

Categories and Sectors - How Systems Are Organized

Categories and Sectors - How Systems Are Organized

TL;DR: 1,000+ classification systems are organized into 16 categories spanning industry, trade, health, occupation, regulation, and domain-specific vocabularies. This guide explains the category structure and how to navigate it.


The 16 categories

graph TD
  WOT["WorldOfTaxonomy\n1,000+ systems"] --> IND["Industry\n~150 systems"]
  WOT --> TRADE["Product/Trade\n~20 systems"]
  WOT --> OCC["Occupation\n~15 systems"]
  WOT --> EDU["Education\n~10 systems"]
  WOT --> LIFE["Life Sciences\n~100+ systems"]
  WOT --> GEO["Geographic\n~10 systems"]
  WOT --> FIN["Financial/Environmental\n~20 systems"]
  WOT --> REG["Regulatory\n~100+ systems"]
  WOT --> ISO["ISO Standards\n~25 systems"]
  WOT --> INTL["Intl Agreements\n~25 systems"]
  WOT --> ACAD["Academic\n~15 systems"]
  WOT --> PAT["Patent\n1 system, 254K codes"]
  WOT --> DTECH["Domain: Technology\n~50 systems"]
  WOT --> DFIN["Domain: Finance\n~30 systems"]
  WOT --> DSEC["Domain: Sector-Specific\n~200+ systems"]
  WOT --> DREG["Domain: Regulatory Detail\n~50+ systems"]
Category Systems Description
Industry ~150+ Economic activity classification (NAICS, ISIC, NACE, SIC, national variants)
Product/Trade ~20+ Goods and services classification (HS, CPC, UNSPSC, SITC)
Occupation ~15+ Job and skills classification (SOC, ISCO, ESCO, O*NET)
Education ~10+ Educational programs and levels (ISCED, CIP)
Life Sciences ~100+ Pharmaceuticals, clinical coding, diagnostics, devices, biotech, health informatics
Geographic ~10+ Country, region, and subdivision codes (ISO 3166, NUTS, FIPS)
Financial/Environmental ~20+ Sustainability, accounting, and governance (SASB, EU Taxonomy, GHG, COFOG)
Regulatory ~100+ Laws, standards, and compliance frameworks (HIPAA, GDPR, OSHA, FDA, SEC)
ISO Standards ~25+ Management system standards (ISO 9001, 14001, 27001, 45001)
International Agreements ~25+ Treaties and global frameworks (Basel, FATF, Paris Agreement, ILO)
Academic/Research ~15+ Subject classification for scholarly work (arXiv, MSC, JEL, ACM CCS)
Patent 1 Patent classification (CPC - 254K codes)
Domain: Technology ~50+ Software, AI, cybersecurity, cloud, data taxonomies
Domain: Finance ~30+ Insurance, banking, investment, payment taxonomies
Domain: Sector-Specific ~200+ Transportation, agriculture, mining, construction, energy, and other sector vocabularies

Category counts in the knowledge graph

graph LR
  subgraph By_Nodes["Distribution by Node Count"]
    NCI_L["Life Sciences\n568K+ nodes"]
    PAT_L["Patent CPC\n254K nodes"]
    TRADE_L["Product/Trade\n100K+ nodes"]
    IND_L["Industry\n50K+ nodes"]
    OCC_L["Occupation/Skills\n40K+ nodes"]
    DOM_L["Domain Vocabularies\n10K+ nodes"]
  end
Category Systems Nodes What drives the count
Life Sciences ~100+ 568K+ ICD-10-CM (97K), NCI Thesaurus (211K), NDC (112K), LOINC (102K)
Patent 1 254K Patent CPC is a single massive hierarchy
Product/Trade ~20 100K+ UNSPSC dominates with 77K codes
Industry ~150+ 50K+ Many national NACE/ISIC variants at ~1K codes each
Occupation/Skills ~15 40K+ ESCO Skills at 14K, ESCO Occupations at 3K
Domain vocabularies ~300+ 10K+ Typically 15-30 codes each
Regulatory/Compliance ~100+ 5K+ Frameworks range from 15-50 articles each
Everything else ~300 15K+ Geographic, academic, financial, ISO

How categories map to API queries

Browse by category

# Get all systems (includes category metadata)
curl https://worldoftaxonomy.com/api/v1/systems

# Group by region
curl "https://worldoftaxonomy.com/api/v1/systems?group_by=region"

# Filter by country to find relevant systems
curl "https://worldoftaxonomy.com/api/v1/systems?country=US"

Search within a category

The search endpoint searches across all systems. Use keywords to focus on specific domains:

# Find health-related codes
curl "https://worldoftaxonomy.com/api/v1/search?q=diabetes&grouped=true"

# Find trade codes
curl "https://worldoftaxonomy.com/api/v1/search?q=cotton&grouped=true"

# Find occupation codes
curl "https://worldoftaxonomy.com/api/v1/search?q=software+engineer&grouped=true"

Domain-specific vocabularies

Domain taxonomies extend the standard classification systems with specialized vocabularies. They are organized by NAICS 2-digit sector.

Sector-specific domains

NAICS Sector Domain Vocabularies Total Codes
11 Agriculture Crop types, livestock, farming methods, commodity grades, equipment, input supply, land classification, post-harvest 300+
21 Mining Mineral types, extraction methods, reserve classification, equipment, project lifecycle, safety 130+
22 Utilities Energy sources, grid regions, tariff structures, infrastructure assets, regulatory ownership 130+
23 Construction Trade types, building types, project delivery, material systems, sustainability 130+
31-33 Manufacturing Process types, quality, operations models, industry verticals, supply chain, facility config 120+
44-45 Retail Channel types, merchandise categories, fulfillment, pricing strategies, store formats 100+
52 Finance Instrument types, market structure, regulatory frameworks, client segments 100+
484 Truck Transportation Freight types, vehicle classes, cargo, carrier operations, pricing, compliance 200+

Emerging sector domains

Domain Focus Systems
AI and Data Model types, deployment, ethics, governance 4
Cybersecurity Threats, frameworks, zero trust, SIEM 10+
Space and Satellite Orbital classification, regulatory, licensing 4
Climate Technology Finance instruments, policy mechanisms 4
Quantum Computing Application domains, commercialization stages 4
Digital Assets/Web3 Regulatory frameworks, infrastructure layers 4
Autonomous Systems Application domains, sensing technology 4
Synthetic Biology Application sectors, biosafety levels 4

Life Sciences sub-sectors

The Life Sciences category (~100+ systems, ~568K nodes) is the largest by node count. It is organized into 13 sub-sectors:

Sub-Sector Key Systems
Diagnoses and Classification ICD-10-CM, ICD-11, ICD-10-PCS, DSM-5, SNOMED CT, ICPC-2
Pharmaceuticals ATC, NDC, RxNorm, EDQM, WHO Essential Medicines
Diagnostics and Lab LOINC, lab test types, imaging modalities, biomarkers
Procedures and Billing CPT, HCPCS, MS-DRG, G-DRG, NUCC
Oncology and Research NCI Thesaurus, MeSH, OMIM, Orphanet, CTCAE
Medical Devices GMDN, implant types, surgical instruments, sterilization
Biotechnology Biotech types, biosimilars, gene therapy, cell therapy
Synthetic Biology Synbio types, application sectors, biosafety levels
Health Informatics FHIR, DICOM, telemedicine, clinical decision support
Nursing and Allied Health ICN, NIC, NANDA, nursing specialties, allied health
Payment and Delivery HEDIS, CMS Star, care settings, payer types, value-based care
Health Regulation HIPAA, FDA 21 CFR, DEA, CLIA, MDR, IVDR
Dental, Mental, and Veterinary Dental, mental health, and veterinary service types

Navigating categories

Use the web app at worldoftaxonomy.com for visual exploration. The home page Industry Map shows all 16 categories. Click any category to search for systems in that domain.

Use the API for programmatic access:

# Get all systems with metadata
curl https://worldoftaxonomy.com/api/v1/systems

# Get country-specific systems (e.g., what applies in Germany)
curl "https://worldoftaxonomy.com/api/v1/systems?country=DE"

# Get crosswalk statistics to see which systems are most connected
curl https://worldoftaxonomy.com/api/v1/equivalences/stats